Desfile da Mangueira, no Rio de Janeiro (Fotoarena) |
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The Carnival of Brazil (Portuguese: Carnaval, IPA: [kaʁnaˈvaw]) is an annual festival held forty-six days before Easter. On certain days of Lent, Roman Catholics and some other Christians traditionally abstained from the consumption of meat and poultry, hence the term "carnival," from carnelevare, "to remove (literally, "raise") meat."[1] Carnival have roots in the pagan festival of Saturnalia, which, adapted to Christianity, became a farewell to bad things in a season of religious discipline to practice repentance and prepare for Christ's death and resurrection.
Rhythm, participation, and costumes vary from one region of Brazil to another. In the southeastern cities of Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo, huge organized parades are led by samba schools. Those official parades are meant to be watched by the public, while minor parades ("blocos") allowing public participation can be found in other cities. The northeastern cities of Salvador, Porto Seguro and Recife have organized groups parading through streets, and public interacts directly with them. Also in northeast, Olinda carnival features unique characteristics, part influenced by Venice Carnival mixed with cultural depictions of local folklore.
The typical genres of music of Brazilian carnival are, in Rio de Janeiro (and Southeast Region in general): the samba-enredo, the samba de bloco, the samba de embalo and the marchinha ; in Pernambuco and Bahia (and Northeast Region in general) the main genres are: the frevo, the maracatu, the samba-reggae and Axé music .
SAMBA:
http://www.brazilcarnival.com.br/videos Clip of Samba Dancing in Rio: Top Samba Dancers from Sao Clemente Samba School in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Mora na Filosofia (Monsueto Menezes/ Arnaldo Passos) – Marlene
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CARMEN MIRANDA - O QUE É QUE A BAIANA TEM (REMIX 2009)
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Cadê Tereza? (Jorge Ben) – Jorge Ben e Originais do Samba
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Pais Tropical by Jorge Ben Jor
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Gilberto Gil - Aquele Abraço
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Cântico à Natureza (As Quatro Estações/Primavera) - Nelson Sargento & Chico César
Oh! Primavera adorada
Inspiradora de amores
Oh! Primavera idolatrada
Sublime estação das flores
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Casa de Bamba Martinho da Vila Lp Mono 1969
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Beth Carvalho - VouFestejar (Com a Bateria da Mangueira)
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marchinha :
Carmem Costa & Colé - Cachaça ( marchinha de carnaval - 1953 )
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Copacabana (1947) - Carmen Miranda - "Tico Tico No Fubá"
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Carmen Miranda - Chica Chica Boom Chic
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FREVO:
FREVO de Pernambuco em Budapest (Pimenta)
Frevo describes is a wide range of musical styles originating from Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil, all of which are traditionally associated with Brazilian Carnival. The word frevo is said to come from frever, a misspeaking of the Portuguese word ferver (to boil)
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Axé :
Pancadao_Axe-Bahia
(suspicious about this genre because it is considered a cliché and stereotype purely commercial music but I find it amusing .)
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bossa nova :
DORIVAL CAYMMI " SAUDADE DA BAHIA "
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Stan Getz Feat Astrud Gilberto Samba De Una Nota /One Note Samba
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As 10 melhores marchinhas de Carnaval de todos os tempos :
http://veja.abril.com.br/blog/10-mais/diversao/as-10-melhores-marchinhas-de-carnaval-de-todos-os-tempos/Carnaval, Diversão
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